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- <text id=90TT0056>
- <title>
- Jan. 08, 1990: The Presidency
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Jan. 08, 1990 When Tyrants Fall
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 50
- THE PRESIDENCY
- Freedom's Multi-Ring Circus
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Hugh Sidey
- </p>
- <p> Colonel John Bourgeois and the U.S. Marine Band are up to
- speed on the national anthems for Poland and Rumania, but they
- have some polishing to do on Hungary, East Germany, Bulgaria,
- Czechoslovakia and, who knows, maybe Albania. The way things
- are going, figures director Bourgeois, the leaders of those
- nations will sooner or later show up at the White House for a
- state function, and the President's own band will have to
- tootle them down the red carpet.
- </p>
- <p> All over Washington, savvy men like Bourgeois are changing
- old rituals and recasting attitudes for the future rushing in
- on them. It is a future, says Foreign Affairs editor William
- Hyland, that will present a more unusual challenge to the
- President than any "since Harry Truman in 1945."
- </p>
- <p> When George Bush took office about a year ago, he could look
- around at a tidy club of democratic, market-oriented friends
- staring across a wall at a bunch of backyard bullies. The wall
- fell down, the bullies were chased off, and now everybody wants
- into George's club.
- </p>
- <p> "We've got a freedom circus going on over here," declares
- Treasury's Deputy Secretary John Robson, an Administration
- coordinator for East European aid. "But it is a lot more than
- three rings." The arrival and departure of delegations on
- economic planning, marketing, trade and technical expertise are
- expected to rise geometrically in the next year or so. Treasury
- and the stodgy old Department of Commerce could be as important
- in this new world as the Pentagon was in the last one.
- </p>
- <p> Spies, arms merchants, nuclear strategists are "out" in this
- capital, which wickedly records such events. Economists, trade
- wizards, industrial planners, tariff analysts and venture
- capitalists are in demand. So are people with deep knowledge
- of the culture and history of the nations now changing their
- political and economic systems. "In some ways this is like the
- Europe of 1914, and we need people with a sense of history,"
- declares Deputy Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger.
- Zbigniew Brzezinski, Jimmy Carter's National Security Adviser,
- insists that anyone with a knowledge of Rumania and Poland
- could have foretold that change would come to one nation
- violently, the other more in peace.
- </p>
- <p> From the Oval Office Bush will see not the scarred
- proletariat leaders of the old era, not the stout peasants who
- survived Nazi tanks, but lawyers, scientists, writers and an
- assortment of creative malcontents. Few will be easy to please,
- and none will be impressed by the Sixth Fleet. Around the White
- House winded staffers are predicting that Bush will want to
- meet them all, and if they don't find their way to Pennsylvania
- Avenue, he will drop in on them.
- </p>
- <p> Even Henry Kissinger talks with reverence and, perhaps, envy
- when he views this swirling epoch. "This will be a truly
- historic presidency," Kissinger says. Just back from Hamburg,
- where he met with scholars and thinkers from both East and West
- Europe, Kissinger was fascinated with the difference. "The West
- Europeans were pragmatic," he relates; "the East Europeans were
- elemental, emotional, very moving in their idealism. We just
- can't mumble to them." What better tutor in this changing world
- than Thomas Jefferson, who long ago counseled, "We are not to
- expect to be translated from despotism to liberty in a feather
- bed."
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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